Assignment: Blood Disorders

Running carriage BLOOD DISORDERS Blood Disorders Athena Hackett Health and Diseases Understanding Paths and Pathology June 20, 2010 Dr. Natasha Billups In each(prenominal) scenario provided each somebody is at run a risk of a specific disorder. The initiatory patient Amy, who is the four year old Caucasian pistillate, in my touch is at risk for the pitch disorder of Iron Deficiency Anemia. succeeding(a) is soulfulness at manageable risk of a specific filiation disorder is Marcus. Marcus is a five year old African American male with a p arnt that carries the trait of Sickle carrel Anemia. at that placefore, the possible rip disorder he is at risk for is Sickle booth Anemia. Last is Richard and his possible parentage disorder he is at risk for is Thrombocytopenia. Each person has specific symptoms that make them at risk for the blood disorders I mentioned above. Amy is a four year old Caucasian female with symptoms of being tired, pale skin and she is a very picky eat er. around of her foods argon starches and processed meats and drinks. Her foods seem to lack the desired amount of compact needed for a growing girl. According to webmd. om decreased put right aspiration is a contributing factor in beseech deficiency and the resulting exhort deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency Anemia is one of the to a greater extent plebeian cases of anemia. It can be controlled or prevented by adding more iron to a persons diet. Foods that are high or teeming in iron are red meats (beef), whole wheat bread, spinach, raisins and eggs. in that location are lots of other foods that are high in iron as well. If eating foods high in iron is not fitted then a person can take iron vitamins to assistance with providing more iron to their diet.With taking iron a person has to be monitored and advised on how much they are able to take. If a person takes too much iron it could be dangerous to their health. There are also side effects with taking iron. One of the m ost common side effects of Iron Deficiency Anemia is constipation. Some good deal will have to increase their fiber intake to avoid constipation. The next scenario mentioned was approximately a five year old African American male named Marcus. Marcus is at risk of having Sickle Cell Anemia because his render is a carrier of that trait.On the website drkoop. com the definition of sickle cell is is an inherited indisposition in which the red blood cells, norm in ally disc-shaped, become crescent shaped. As a result, they function abnormally and cause small blood clots. These clots let up rise to recurrent painful episodes called sickle cell pain crises. It is a very painful disease and presently there is no cure. The volume of people with this disease is African American and mentioned previously it is inherited.Both parents have to be carriers of the trait for the child to have the disease. Due to the pain and discomfort patients are sometimes hospitalized for long periods of t imes. It can also be life threatening or there are severe crisis the person has to deal with. There are several types of crises are Hemolytic crisis (occurs when damaged red blood cells break down) Splenic sequestration crisis (when the spleen enlarges and traps the blood cells) and Aplastic crisis (when an infection causes the raise marrow to stop producing red blood cells).Every patient with Sickle Cell Anemia will go through one or all of these crises at some point in their life. They can last from a few days to weeks or months. They affect the bones in the persons body and eventually can cause damage to a major organ or several major organs. The last scenario mentioned was in regards to a male named Richard. Some of his symptoms were red spots around his eyeball and bruises or ecchymosis all over his body. Based on those symptoms I pattern me may be at risk of Thrombocytopenia.Thrombocytopenia is low blood thrombocyte count. According to the mayoclinic. com platelets (thromb ocytes) are colorless blood cells that play an important economic consumption in blood clotting. Platelets stop blood loss by clumping and forming plugs in blood vessel holes. This particular blood disorder usually starts because of other disorder such as leukemia or an immune system malfunction, or as a medication side effect. One of the good things about his disorder is that it can be reversed if one of the other disorders is regaleed.In some cases if the disorder is chronic then medication, surgery or blood blood transfusion will reverse this disorder. There are many different types of blood disorders. From each scenario I was able to determine that some disorders can be treated without medication and just require dietary changes. Mean dapple others are not curable and are very painful to the person with that disorder. I was also able to discover that other disorders can down on some blood disorders and are curable once you treat or cure the underlying problem.REFERENCES web md. com dr. koop. com mayoclinic. com