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Thursday, May 9, 2019

Financial and Management Accounting information Essay

Financial and c ar Accounting development - Essay ExampleManagement business relationship information is mainly used for versed purposes and communication to management (Berry & Jarvis, 1997). The use of pecuniary and management accounting information to the running of an transcription are discussed in the first and second part of this essay respectively.One of the main uses of financial accounting information is for funding purpose. Capital from shareholders and loans and credit from creditors require reporting of financial accounting information to solicit currency (Atrill & McLaney, 2003 Berry & Jarvis, 1997). Since the owners or shareholders provide the funds for the organisation to run, they are interested in the returns earned on their investments. Financial dimensions such(prenominal) as return on shareholders funds arse be calculated to measure the returns earned on their investments. They use information on past performance obtained from the financial statements c omprising the moolah and way out statement, balance sheet, and specie flow statement together with the present economic market conditions to predict the incoming returns. Also, since the shareholders elect the board of directors, they would want to regularly evaluate the managements performance. Profitability ratios, indications of earning capacity and ability to make profits, can be used by the shareholders to evaluate the managements performance. Examples of profitability ratios are the gross profit ratio, the net profit profit ratio, and the return on total assets. Loan creditors, such as bankers are interested in the financial stability and liquidity of the organisation, as assessed by the liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, and capital structure ratios, such as the wintry assets to long-term liabilities ratio and the capital gearing ratio. Loan creditors would also like to know whether the organisation is satisfactory to pay interest on time and to repay the principal of the loan. They can use financial ratios such as the coverage of fixed interest charges to assess the organisations ability in this regard. They are also interested in the amount of security existing for their debt, other liabilities the organisation has and security offered for them. The balance sheet offers this information. apportion creditors let the organisation obtain goods or services with postponed payment. They are interested in the ability of the organisation to pay its debts as they fall due, as revealed by liquidity ratios, such as the current ratio and the acid test ratio/liquidity ratio/quick ratio. Both shareholders and creditors use financial accounting information to assess the timing and uncertainty of prospective cash receipts. The prospects of cash receipts depend on the organisations ability to generate enough cash to meet its obligations when due and its other cash operating needs. The cash flow statement, when used in conjunction with the rest of the financial statements, provides information that enables users to evaluate the changes in net assets of an enterprise, its financial structure (including its liquidity and solvency) and its ability to affect the amounts and timing of cash flows in order to conciliate to changing circumstances. Another use of financial accounting information is to solicit investments from potential investors (Atrill & McLaney, 2003, Berry & Jarvis, 1997). possible investors require information on various matters, including solvency,

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