African American Hardships Essay -- African American Studies

African American HardshipsDuring pre-colonial African kinship and inheritance, it provided the bases of organization of many African American communities. African American men were recognized for the purpose of inheritance. They withal inherited their clan name calling based on their accomplishments, as well as other things when wiz decease. Land was not owned in many parts of Africa during the pre-colonial period. It was hitherto held and distributed by African American men. Access to the land by women depended on their obligations or duties within the gendered division of labor. Agriculture was the job of many African women. Men believed in having several wives that would all work together as farm workers and do whatever duties necessary as required.Africa is considered to be a multi-lingual country. There are eleven officially recognized languages their, many of which are often spoken but not widespread. English is generally mum across the country. It is one of the eleven com mon spoken languages but it however ranks 5th out of the eleven spoken languages. During the fifteenth and the 19th century, major changes had happened to the African and North American continents. Europeans ventured to Africa where they began a trans-Atlantic slave trade. Many Africans were interpreted as free people and then forced into slavery in South America, the Caribbean and North America. This slave trade had brought about a contrasting type of racism. It was the color of your skin that determined whether a person would be a free citizen or be enslaved for life. This slave trade also devastated African lives and their heritage.Some slaves were sold and traded more than once, often in a slave market. Families were torn apart, children hysterically cried while t... ...t units to serve in the civil war. Most blacks did not care about what the issues of the war was. They joined because it provided a better income which was an alternative way of making money compared to the poorly nonrecreational domestic labor that most blacks had endure. The civil war resulted in the thirteenth Amendment of the Constitution which abolished slavery all together. Although black soldiers fought in the war which last ended slavery, they still did not have civil rights. The whites did not loss to share political power with African Americans. This had brought about the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. African Americans were instanter guaranteed civil rights. This change opened doors for African Americans so that they can progress and excel in the political system. Public schools were now established and access to jobs outside domestic labor was now available.